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American vs Spirit 2026: What Spirit's Shutdown Changed

Spirit shut down May 2, 2026 (Chapter 7) and is no longer bookable, leaving American the only option. We compare the old costs, reliability, and what changed.
By Caden Sorenson Policy data from American Airlines & Spirit Airlines official pages · All sources

Quick verdict

Carry-on
American Airlineswins
Checked bag
American Airlineswins
Basic economy
American Airlineswins
Overall: American Airlines wins

American is the only flyable option here. Spirit ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and is now in Chapter 7 liquidation, so it no longer sells tickets and is not bookable. Spirit posted better on-time numbers while it ran (78.83 percent versus 76.43 percent), but that no longer matters for booking. American includes a carry-on on all fares, offers free Wi-Fi, and serves more than 350 destinations in more than 60 countries, plus oneworld partners.

American Airlines vs Spirit Airlines specification comparison
SpecAmerican AirlinesSpirit Airlines
Carry-on (in)22 x 14 x 9"22 x 18 x 10"
Carry-on (cm)56 x 36 x 23 cm56 x 46 x 25 cm
Carry-on weightNo published limitNo published limit
Carry-on feeFreeFrom $65
Personal item18 x 14 x 8"18 x 14 x 8"
1st checked bag$45†$25-45*
2nd checked bag$55†Not published
Basic economyBasic Economy: carry-on includedBare Fare: personal item only
Gate-check riskMediumHigh
AllianceoneworldCeased operations
Loyalty programAAdvantageCeased operations

* A starred 1st checked bag price is the figure the airline publishes, in the currency it prints, and it varies by route, timing, and fare.

† American Airlines' 1st and 2nd checked bag prices apply on U.S. domestic flights.

Check it for your trip: Checked bag fees Will my bag fit? Carry-on: American Airlines Spirit Airlines

Fees, policies, and figures in this comparison reflect what we verified as of Sep 2026 and can change afterward. Our live tools and the data behind them are re-verified more often than the written comparison.

Update (May 2026): Spirit Airlines ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and is now in Chapter 7 liquidation. It no longer sells tickets or operates flights, so Spirit is no longer a bookable option. This comparison is kept for reference and for travelers weighing alternatives. With Spirit out of the market, American is the default choice on these routes; budget-focused flyers can also consider Frontier or Allegiant.

American and Spirit occupied opposite ends of US aviation. American is a founding oneworld alliance member with more than 350 destinations, Flagship Business suites, and Admirals Club lounges. Spirit was an ultra-low-cost carrier with a much smaller, mostly domestic leisure network, no alliance, no premium cabin, and no included amenities beyond a seat and a personal item. After two Chapter 11 filings, Spirit shut down entirely on May 2, 2026 and is no longer flying.

The comparison once had a twist: Spirit was more on-time than American in 2025. Spirit posted 78.83 percent on-time arrivals (Cirium full-year 2025) against American’s 76.43 percent, and Spirit also cancelled fewer flights (1.50 percent versus American’s 2.36 percent, US DOT). Operationally, Spirit ran a tighter schedule on its smaller network while it lasted.

That operational edge no longer matters for booking. Spirit ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and converted to a Chapter 7 liquidation, so it cannot be booked at all. American, despite its reliability problems, is still flying. For travelers comparing these two, American is now the only flyable choice; those who valued Spirit’s low fares can look to Frontier or Allegiant instead.

What We Looked For

  • Total trip cost after add-on fees, because Spirit’s base fare never told the whole story
  • On-time reliability, where Spirit surprisingly outperformed American while it operated
  • Financial stability, which ultimately decided it: Spirit ceased operations and is in Chapter 7 liquidation
  • Seat comfort, 28 inches (71 cm) versus 30 to 32 inches (76 to 81 cm) in standard economy
  • Route network and alliances, 350-plus destinations and oneworld versus a smaller leisure network with no partners
  • Wi-Fi and entertainment, where American’s free offering creates a clear gap

Which airline charges less for bags, American or Spirit?

American includes a carry-on on all fares and charges 45 dollars for a checked bag prepaid online. Spirit charged for everything, with dynamic pricing that could push bags to 75 dollars at the gate.

American includes a carry-on bag on every fare, including Basic Economy. Spirit does not include a carry-on on any fare.

Carry-on. American: free on all fares, 22x14x9 inches (56x36x23 cm). Spirit charged approximately 37 dollars at booking, 45 dollars at online check-in, 55 dollars at the airport, and 65 dollars at the gate. Spirit’s carry-on limit was 22x18x10 inches (56x46x25 cm).

Personal item. American allows 18x14x8 inches (45x35x20 cm). Spirit allowed the same 18x14x8 inches (46x35x20 cm).

Checked bags. American charges 45 dollars for the first checked bag and 55 dollars for the second when prepaid online (Basic Economy pays 55 dollars for the first bag). Spirit used dynamic pricing, typically 40 to 50 dollars at booking and up to 75 dollars at the gate.

Total cost (historical, when Spirit was flying). Dallas to Fort Lauderdale, round trip. Spirit’s Value fare was usually the lower base price, but its carry-on fee on each flight narrowed the gap. American usually cost more, but you got an included carry-on, free Wi-Fi, and AAdvantage earning on Main Cabin fares. With Spirit gone, American’s price now stands on its own on this route.

When Spirit still flew, personal-item-only travelers saved real money on it. For anyone who needed a carry-on or checked bag, the price gap narrowed significantly. Travelers chasing those low base fares today should look at Frontier or Allegiant.

For details on your specific bag, use our carry-on size checker or see our guide to avoiding checked bag fees.

Winner: carry-on inclusion
American / free on all fares vs $37-65 on Spirit
Winner: checked bag pricing
American / $45 online ($50 airport) vs dynamic $40-75
Winner: personal-item-only travel
Spirit / lower base fares

Is American or Spirit more reliable for on-time arrivals?

Spirit outperformed American on on-time performance, posting 78.83 percent versus American’s 76.43 percent in 2025.

This result surprises most travelers, but the numbers are verified.

Spirit’s 2025 on-time arrival rate was 78.83 percent (Cirium full-year 2025), a strong showing among the largest North American carriers. The improvement came in part because Spirit operated a reduced schedule during its restructuring.

American’s full-year 2025 on-time rate was 76.43 percent per Cirium, the same source as Spirit’s figure. American’s cancellation rate was 2.36 percent (US DOT full-year 2025), the highest among the major US carriers and well above Spirit’s 1.50 percent.

On paper, Spirit ran a more punctual operation. But context matters: American operates over 6,700 daily flights across eight hubs. Spirit ran around 350 daily flights from three primary bases. American’s network complexity creates more points of failure, more connections, and more exposure to weather cascades.

The bigger reliability concern with Spirit was always existential, and it has now played out. Spirit ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and is in Chapter 7 liquidation, so its bookings are no longer honored. American is still flying. Spirit is not.

Winner: on-time arrivals (while operating)
Spirit / 78.83% vs 76.43%
Winner: cancellation rate (while operating)
Spirit / 1.50% vs 2.36%
Winner: long-term booking reliability
American / still flying vs defunct (Chapter 7 liquidation)

Does American or Spirit have more legroom?

American offers 30 to 32 inches (76 to 81 cm) of seat pitch, depending on aircraft, versus Spirit’s roughly 28 inches (71 cm), giving American noticeably more room in standard economy.

Standard economy favored American across the board. Spirit’s Spirit First product offered more pitch than American economy but at an additional cost on top of an already fee-laden base fare.

Standard economy. American offers 30 to 32 inches (76 to 81 cm) of seat pitch, depending on the aircraft. Spirit’s standard seats were around 28 inches (71 cm), among the tightest in US aviation. Two to four inches matters on flights longer than two hours.

Extra legroom. American Main Cabin Extra offers 34 to 39 inches (86 to 99 cm) of pitch with priority boarding. Spirit’s Go Comfy seats offered around 32 inches (81 cm), a product Spirit was rolling out across the fleet before it ceased operations.

Spirit First (formerly Big Front Seat). 36 inches (91 cm) of pitch, 18.5 inches (47 cm) wide, no middle seat, 2x2 configuration. From June 2025, Spirit First included a carry-on bag, first checked bag, complimentary snacks and drinks including alcohol, priority boarding, and streaming Wi-Fi. It was priced from 12 to 250 dollars depending on route and demand.

First Class. American offers domestic First Class on all mainline narrowbody aircraft with recliner seats, complimentary meals, and priority services. Flagship Business on widebody international routes offers lie-flat suites with the new Flagship Suite launching on the A321XLR in December 2025. Spirit had no traditional First or Business Class.

Wi-Fi. American provides free high-speed Wi-Fi for AAdvantage members on approximately 90 percent of its fleet, sponsored by AT&T and launched January 2026. Spirit charged 5.99 dollars for browsing and 7.99 dollars for streaming.

Entertainment. American streams free content to personal devices via the American Airlines app, including Apple TV+ content. No seatback screens on narrowbody aircraft. Spirit had no seatback screens and no free cached content.

Winner: standard legroom
American / 30-32 in (76-81 cm) vs ~28 in (71 cm)
Winner: Wi-Fi
American / free for AAdvantage members vs $5.99-7.99
Winner: budget premium seating
Spirit First / 36 in (91 cm) pitch at a fraction of First Class pricing
Winner: premium cabin
American / domestic First Class, Flagship Business, Flagship Suite

Does American or Spirit fly to more destinations?

American serves more than 350 destinations in more than 60 countries, while Spirit flew a much smaller, mostly domestic leisure network before it shut down.

American flies to more than 350 destinations in more than 60 countries. Eight major hubs at DFW, CLT, MIA, ORD, PHL, LAX, PHX, and DCA. Oneworld alliance access to partner airlines including British Airways, Japan Airlines, and Qantas. International service on widebody aircraft with Flagship Business class.

Spirit’s network was focused on domestic leisure markets with Fort Lauderdale, Orlando, and Las Vegas as primary bases. International service was limited to Mexico and the Caribbean. No alliance partnerships. No widebody aircraft. Spirit cut service to a string of destinations after its second bankruptcy filing on August 29, 2025, and then removed roughly 500-plus daily flights entirely when it shut down on May 2, 2026.

American serves every market it always has. Spirit no longer flies any of them, so on routes both once shared, American is now the only option. Travelers who relied on Spirit’s leisure routes will need to rebook on American, Frontier, Allegiant, or another carrier.

Winner: international reach
American / 350+ destinations, 60+ countries, oneworld
Winner: cheapest domestic leisure fares
Spirit / lower base fares on select routes

Is AAdvantage or Free Spirit the better loyalty program?

AAdvantage is the stronger program, with oneworld partner access, elite upgrades, and Admirals Club lounges. Free Spirit suits budget travelers who fly Spirit frequently.

AAdvantage earns miles based on ticket price. American does not publish a value per mile. Elite tiers (Gold, Platinum, Platinum Pro, Executive Platinum, ConciergeKey) unlock complimentary upgrades, preferred seating, and lounge access. Oneworld alliance membership means miles earn and burn across partner airlines worldwide. Note: as of December 2025, Basic Economy tickets no longer earn AAdvantage miles or Loyalty Points.

Free Spirit earned points on flights and purchases. Spirit did not publish a value per point. Silver status (2,000 SQPs or 15 segments) unlocked a free carry-on and priority boarding. Gold added a free checked bag, shortcut boarding, and free seat selection. Status could be purchased for 79 to 399 dollars. Points were redeemable only on Spirit flights. Bilt Rewards was the only transfer partner (1:1 ratio, added December 2025).

For frequent travelers seeking upgrades, lounge access, and global partner earning, AAdvantage provides dramatically more value. While Spirit operated, Free Spirit Silver’s carry-on perk was useful for frequent Spirit flyers, partially offsetting the airline’s fee structure.

Winner: loyalty value
AAdvantage / oneworld partners, upgrades, Admirals Club
Winner: lounge access
AAdvantage / Admirals Club network, oneworld lounges
Winner: budget status perks
Free Spirit Silver / free carry-on at a low threshold

What happened to Spirit’s bankruptcy?

Spirit filed Chapter 11 twice and ultimately shut down. It ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and converted to a Chapter 7 liquidation, so it no longer sells tickets or operates flights.

Spirit filed its first Chapter 11 bankruptcy on November 18, 2024 and emerged on March 12, 2025 through a prepackaged restructuring that converted roughly 795 million dollars of debt to equity. It filed a second Chapter 11 on August 29, 2025.

That second restructuring did not hold. A sustained jet-fuel price spike, tied to the Iran conflict, pushed fuel to roughly double what the restructuring plan had assumed and exhausted the airline’s liquidity. Spirit ceased all operations at 2:30 a.m. ET on May 2, 2026 and converted to a Chapter 7 liquidation, removing roughly 500-plus daily flights and affecting about 17,000 jobs.

The practical takeaway is simple: Spirit is no longer a bookable airline. Any traveler choosing between these two carriers should book American, or, for the lowest base fares, look at Frontier or Allegiant.

Who Should Pick American

  • You want an airline that is still operating; Spirit no longer is
  • You want a carry-on included on every fare
  • You fly internationally or need oneworld alliance partner access
  • You value free Wi-Fi and in-flight streaming content
  • You want the option to upgrade to First Class or Flagship Business
  • You prefer 30 to 32 inches of legroom over 28 inches
  • You want to earn miles toward upgrades and partner redemptions

What if you wanted Spirit

Spirit ceased operations on May 2, 2026 and is in Chapter 7 liquidation, so it is no longer an option. If you were drawn to Spirit for its ultra-low base fares, the closest replacements are other ultra-low-cost carriers:

  • For the absolute lowest base fare on a domestic leisure route, look at Frontier or Allegiant
  • If you always fly personal-item-only and never need an overhead bag, those budget carriers keep base fares low the same way Spirit did
  • For everything else, American gives you an included carry-on, free Wi-Fi, and a route network Spirit never matched

The Bottom Line

American wins this comparison by default. Spirit ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and is in Chapter 7 liquidation, so it no longer sells tickets or flies. While it operated, Spirit had one real edge: it was more punctual, with a 78.83 percent on-time rate against American’s 76.43 percent, a result that would have been headline-worthy in any other year. That edge is now history.

American has problems of its own, including the worst cancellation rate among major US carriers, but it has more than 350 destinations, oneworld partners, free Wi-Fi, and, most importantly, it is still flying. Spirit is not.

If you came here because you used to book Spirit for its low base fares, your closest replacements are Frontier and Allegiant, which run a similar ultra-low-cost model. For a more complete product on the same routes, American is the clear pick.

For more comparisons, see American vs Frontier and Delta vs Spirit.

Frequently asked questions

Is American Airlines or Spirit Airlines more reliable in 2026?
While Spirit was flying, it was actually more on-time. Spirit posted a 78.83 percent on-time arrival rate in 2025 (Cirium full-year 2025), ahead of American's 76.43 percent. American also had the higher cancellation rate at 2.36 percent versus Spirit's 1.50 percent (US DOT full-year 2025). That comparison is now historical: Spirit ceased all operations on May 2, 2026 and entered Chapter 7 liquidation, so American is the only one of the two still flying.
Is Spirit Airlines going out of business in 2026?
It already has. Spirit filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy twice, first on November 18, 2024 (emerging March 12, 2025) and again on August 29, 2025. It then ceased all operations at 2:30 a.m. ET on May 2, 2026 and converted to a Chapter 7 liquidation after a sustained jet-fuel price spike pushed fuel to roughly double what the restructuring plan assumed. Spirit no longer sells tickets or operates flights, so it cannot be booked. Budget-focused flyers can consider Frontier or Allegiant as alternatives.
Does American Basic Economy include a carry-on bag?
Yes. American Basic Economy includes a full carry-on bag (22x14x9 inches / 56x36x23 cm) plus a personal item (18x14x8 inches / 45x35x20 cm). However, as of December 2025, American Basic Economy no longer earns AAdvantage miles or Loyalty Points. Spirit's base fare (Value) included only a personal item with no carry-on while the airline operated.
Which airline is actually cheaper after fees, American or Spirit?
While Spirit operated, it was cheaper for personal-item-only travelers. For anyone bringing a carry-on or checked bag, the gap shrank fast. Spirit charged around 37 to 65 dollars for a carry-on depending on when you paid and 40 to 75 dollars for a checked bag. American includes a carry-on on all fares and charges 45 dollars for a checked bag prepaid online. On many routes, American's all-in price was competitive once Spirit's fees were added. With Spirit now shut down, American is the remaining option of the two.
Does Spirit have free Wi-Fi like American?
No. American launched free high-speed Wi-Fi for AAdvantage members in January 2026, available on approximately 90 percent of its fleet. Spirit charged 5.99 dollars for basic browsing and 7.99 dollars for streaming, and Wi-Fi was not available on all Spirit aircraft.

Go deeper on either airline

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Connecting at their hubs

American Airlines

American Airlines same-airline minimum connection time in minutes, by hub
HubDom →DomDom →IntlIntl →DomIntl →Intl
DFWDallas guide 40408080
ORDChicago guide 35358080
LAXLos Angeles guide 35409090
CLTCharlotte guide 30357575

Check a connection in the calculator →

All times in minutes: American Airlines' own same-airline minimums (OAG), verified May 2026. Mixed-airline connections use the airport standard.

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Caden Sorenson

Travel data researcher and publisher

Caden Sorenson runs Travel Vient, an independent travel research site built on a verified database of airline baggage rules, airport connection times, cruise line policies, and eSIM plans. He built the verification pipeline behind it: each record is read from the company or government page that publishes it (connection times: OAG data via ExpertFlyer), stored with that source link and the sentence it came from, and re-checked on a schedule. He is a senior staff engineer with 15+ years building software, a Computer Science graduate of Utah State University, and based in Logan, Utah.

Figures link to the source they were read from and show the date last checked; some cite a travel publication or aggregator rather than the company.

Sources

Facts, costs, and travel details in this comparison were verified against the following sources. See our research methodology for how we vet and update data.

If a figure looks wrong, email hello@vient.org, see how we handle corrections, or browse past fixes in our public changelog.

American Airlines and Spirit Airlines can change rules without notice, so confirm with your carrier before flying.